Shumai may feel like a luxurious treat from your favorite dim sum restaurant, but they're one of the easiest dumplings you can make at home. Unlike other dumplings, these delicate meaty parcels are left open on top so they don't require intricate pleating, yet the thin wrapper neatly holds onto the savory juices like an edible shot glass of broth.
My trick for making exceptional shumai lies in balancing two primary filling ingredients. Pork and shrimp are the classic duo, but there's lots of room for creativity, and this version pairs tender chicken with earthy shiitake mushrooms, creating a rich filling that's brimming with umami.
I've used fresh shiitakes here to lend a mild, earthy depth, but if you can't find them, rehydrated dried shiitakes will deliver a bolder mushroom flavor. Button or cremini mushrooms will have a different flavor, but they'll be delicious in their own way if you can't get shiitakes.
To add even more textural variety, I like to include bamboo shoots. Their crunchy, fibrous texture contrasts beautifully with the tender filling. I used canned bamboo strips, which are a convenient choice because you can chop them up into small cubes but be careful not to mince them too finely.
As for the seasonings, I kept them simple intentionally, letting the natural flavors of the chicken and shiitake mushrooms shine. Oyster sauce contributes a gentle sweetness and a boost of umami, while a pinch of salt balances the mix without overpowering the delicate ingredients.
What sets these chicken shumai apart is the juicy filling. The trick is to add powdered gelatin to the filling. As the shumai steams, the gelatin thickens the flavorful juices released from the chicken and shiitake, creating a luscious pocket of broth at the base of each dumpling. It's like xiaolongbao (soup dumplings), but so much easier to make!
If you have the time, I recommend making the filling a day in advance. This makes assembly a breeze and gives the flavors time to develop and meld.
While these dumplings are perfectly satisfying on their own, I love serving them with a simple dipping sauce of black vinegar and soy sauce to accent the rich broth while adding another layer of flavor.
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